Long u - short u
From Hull AWE
For a note on how AWE organizes its group of articles on vowels, basically by aspects of sound and of writing, see category:vowels.
You have found a link to 'short '-u-'', 'long -u-' or something similar. You may also want see a more detailed page at Speech sounds represented by the letter u.
Unfortunately, two separate traditions have developed of identifying 'long' vowels. (See Long vowel - short vowel for more detail.)
- With 'u' there are also two distinct pronunciations that are called 'short'.
- Long '-u-' may be used in two ways (See Long vowel - short vowel for an explanation.)
- As a pure vowel with an element of length IPA: /uː/, it is used in such words as 'goose', 'blue' and 'two'.
- As a diphthongal vowel, it is usually understood as the sound of its name (IPA: /juː/, and such words as 'sure' and 'pure'.
- It may also represent the diphthong IPA: /uːə/; but there are many other possibilities, and great subtleties in its precise pronunciation. For more on this, see Speech sounds represented by the letter u.
- Much of the information on this page has been taken from McArthur and Bell (2004).