Die - dice
In older English the word dice was the plural form of the singular word die, meaning a cube marked with dots used for games of chance. This is the traditional usage that many academics would like to see their students use. Do not say, for example, in a Maths exercise on probability “a dice was thrown.†Properly, it must be “ a die was thrown†or “the dice were thrown.â€
In ordinary spoken English, the singular nowadays is usually dice, however incorrect this may seem to pedants.
Julius Caesar, the Roman dictator, announced his decision to start a war as “the die is cast†– the usual translation into English of his Latin words alea iacta est. It is now something of a cliché for any decision from which there is no turning back.