Difference between revisions of "Wyke"

From Hull AWE
Jump to: navigation, search
m
Line 12: Line 12:
  
 
[[Old Norse]] ''vík'', 'creek', 'inlet', 'bay' is often taken as the  [[etymological root|root]] of '''Viking''', but ''[[OED]]'' (2020) says that 'Viking' existed in Anglo-Frisian a couple of centuries before it is recorded in [[North Germanic]]. "it was probably formed [from] [[Old English]] ''wíc'' 'camp', "the formation of temporary encampments being a prominent feature of viking raids."
 
[[Old Norse]] ''vík'', 'creek', 'inlet', 'bay' is often taken as the  [[etymological root|root]] of '''Viking''', but ''[[OED]]'' (2020) says that 'Viking' existed in Anglo-Frisian a couple of centuries before it is recorded in [[North Germanic]]. "it was probably formed [from] [[Old English]] ''wíc'' 'camp', "the formation of temporary encampments being a prominent feature of viking raids."
 
 
 
{{wip}}
 
  
 
[[Category:names]]
 
[[Category:names]]

Revision as of 16:11, 3 May 2023

Wyke, a not uncommon place-name, in East Yorkshire dates back to the original name of the port that became Kingston upon Hull in 1299 (see Meaux for more information about the early place). Places called Wyke exist also in Bradford, Guildford, Dorset, Somerset and Shropshire - at least. As in Hull, many of these places have businesses and institutions using the name 'Wyke': florists, barbers, printers, sports clubs and schools. Wyke, with many variant spellings such as Wykes, Week[e]s, Whicks, Whikes, Whykes, Wick[s], Wick[e]s, and Wix, is also used as a surname.

  • There is disagreement about the origin of the name, and place-names in different parts of England may have different sources. Two Germanic traditions govern this.
    • In West Germanic, rhe Old English wīc meant 'the dwelling, the specialized farm or trading settlement', (Mills, 1991. There was also wíc 'camp': OED (2020) notes that "the formation of temporary encampments being a prominent feature of viking raids", this may be the root of Viking.
    • In North Germanic, an Old Norse vík, 'creek', 'inlet', 'bay' be a more probable origin in an area, like Hull, that became part of the Danelaw, and certainly traded across the North Sea.
One institution in Hull that may be of interest to some users of AWE is Wyke Sixth Form College




Old Norse vík, 'creek', 'inlet', 'bay' is often taken as the root of Viking, but OED (2020) says that 'Viking' existed in Anglo-Frisian a couple of centuries before it is recorded in North Germanic. "it was probably formed [from] Old English wíc 'camp', "the formation of temporary encampments being a prominent feature of viking raids."