Difference between revisions of "Omicron - omega"

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(New page: The Greek alphabet contains two letters which are both Transliterated into the Roman alphabet by 'o' (upper case 'O'. They differ in [[Long vowel - short v...)
 
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The [[Greek alphabet]] contains two letters which are both [[Transliterate]]d into the Roman alphabet by 'o' ([[Upper and lower case|upper case]] 'O'. They differ in [[Long vowel - short vowel|vowel length]].
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The [[Greek alphabet]] contains two letters which are both [[Transliterate|transliterate]]d into the Roman alphabet by 'o' ([[Upper and lower case|upper case]] 'O'). They differ in [[Long vowel - short vowel|vowel length]].
*'''Omicron''' (Greek ''o mikron'', 'small o') gave the form of the letter o to the roman alphabet. Greeks wrote Ο and ο.
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*'''Omicron''' (Greek ~ ''o mikron'', 'small o') gave the form of the letter 'o' to the Roman alphabet. The name in English is pronounced 'oh-MIKE-ron', {{IPA|əʊ 'maɪkrɒn}} or 'O[''as in 'got<nowiki>'</nowiki>]''-mick-ron', {{IPA|'ɒ mɪk rɒn}}. The Greek letter forms are Ο and ο. They were used to write the [[short '-o-']] sound.
 
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*'''Omega''' (Greek ''o mega'', 'big o'), pronounced in English [[RP]] 'OH-mig-ah', {{IPA|'əʊ mɪ gə}} ''or'' oh-MEE-gah {{IPA|əʊ 'miː gə}}; American English prefers 'oh-MAY-ga', {{IPA|əʊ 'meɪ ga}}, which may be closer to the classical [[Greek]] pronunciation; although a realization recorded in the 1902 edition of ''[[OED]]'' may be closer still: 'oh-MEGG-a, {{IPA|əʊ 'mɛg a}}. The Greek letter forms are Ω and ω. They were used to represent the [[long -o-]] sound. '''Omega''' was the last letter in the Greek alphabet , equivalent to 'z' in the Roman version. (Its adoption came after the rest of the alphabet had been more or less finalized).
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::One common occurrence of '''omega''' in western Europe is as half of one of the titles of God in the Christian tradition: "alpha and omega", to mean 'the first and last', 'the A to Z', 'the [original] Creator and [final] Judge', or 'He who contains in Himself all things'. This [[metaphor]] is used in other, more secular, writing in the western European tradition.
 
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::::The Swiss firm of watchmakers prefers the pronunciation 'oh-ME-ge<sup>r</sup>' ({{IPA|əʊ ˈmiː gə}}).
 
[[Category:Writing systems]]
 
[[Category:Writing systems]]
 
[[Category:Greek]]
 
[[Category:Greek]]
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[[Category:pronunciation]]
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[[Category:AmE]]
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[[Category:Christianity]]
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[[Category:European culture]]

Latest revision as of 03:36, 24 February 2016

The Greek alphabet contains two letters which are both transliterated into the Roman alphabet by 'o' (upper case 'O'). They differ in vowel length.

  • Omicron (Greek ~ o mikron, 'small o') gave the form of the letter 'o' to the Roman alphabet. The name in English is pronounced 'oh-MIKE-ron', IPA: /əʊ 'maɪkrɒn/ or 'O[as in 'got']-mick-ron', IPA: /'ɒ mɪk rɒn/. The Greek letter forms are Ο and ο. They were used to write the short '-o-' sound.
  • Omega (Greek o mega, 'big o'), pronounced in English RP 'OH-mig-ah', IPA: /'əʊ mɪ gə/ or oh-MEE-gah IPA: /əʊ 'miː gə/; American English prefers 'oh-MAY-ga', IPA: /əʊ 'meɪ ga/, which may be closer to the classical Greek pronunciation; although a realization recorded in the 1902 edition of OED may be closer still: 'oh-MEGG-a, IPA: /əʊ 'mɛg a/. The Greek letter forms are Ω and ω. They were used to represent the long -o- sound. Omega was the last letter in the Greek alphabet , equivalent to 'z' in the Roman version. (Its adoption came after the rest of the alphabet had been more or less finalized).
One common occurrence of omega in western Europe is as half of one of the titles of God in the Christian tradition: "alpha and omega", to mean 'the first and last', 'the A to Z', 'the [original] Creator and [final] Judge', or 'He who contains in Himself all things'. This metaphor is used in other, more secular, writing in the western European tradition.
The Swiss firm of watchmakers prefers the pronunciation 'oh-ME-ger' (IPA: /əʊ ˈmiː gə/).