Difference between revisions of "Precede - proceed"
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The two [[verb]]s '''proceed''' and '''precede '''can be confused, because in rapid speech they sound similar. They are virtual [[homophone]]s. Note that the spelling is different. | The two [[verb]]s '''proceed''' and '''precede '''can be confused, because in rapid speech they sound similar. They are virtual [[homophone]]s. Note that the spelling is different. | ||
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| + | ::'''Proceed''' is one of the 117 mis-spellings listed as 'Common difficulties' in the section on 'Spelling' within 'Writing' in [[UEfAP]]. | ||
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*To '''precede''' means 'to go before'. It is usually [[transitive]] - "a person with a mace '''precedes '''the Vice-Chancellor on formal occasions"; "King Richard III '''preceded '''Henry VII"; "the meal will be '''preceded '''by a reception." | *To '''precede''' means 'to go before'. It is usually [[transitive]] - "a person with a mace '''precedes '''the Vice-Chancellor on formal occasions"; "King Richard III '''preceded '''Henry VII"; "the meal will be '''preceded '''by a reception." | ||
*To '''proceed''' means 'to go on', or 'to go forward'. It is [[intransitive]] - "We will proceed next week"; "the events of the day proceeded as planned"; and "The policemen proceeded on his way". It may be followed by the [[preposition]] '''with''' - "we will proceed with Agenda item 12"; or "Proceed with your studies." | *To '''proceed''' means 'to go on', or 'to go forward'. It is [[intransitive]] - "We will proceed next week"; "the events of the day proceeded as planned"; and "The policemen proceeded on his way". It may be followed by the [[preposition]] '''with''' - "we will proceed with Agenda item 12"; or "Proceed with your studies." | ||
:There is a also a transitive verb to '''process''', meaning to subject raw materials to a '''process''', or a '''procedure '''- an activity that will alter them. Some speakers use the verb to '''proceed''' something (transitively) in this sense; but for academic English they should not be imitated. | :There is a also a transitive verb to '''process''', meaning to subject raw materials to a '''process''', or a '''procedure '''- an activity that will alter them. Some speakers use the verb to '''proceed''' something (transitively) in this sense; but for academic English they should not be imitated. | ||
| − | [[category:spelling common errors]][[category:disambig]] | + | [[category:spelling common errors]] |
| + | [[category:disambig]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Gillett spellings]] | ||
Latest revision as of 10:44, 13 October 2013
The two verbs proceed and precede can be confused, because in rapid speech they sound similar. They are virtual homophones. Note that the spelling is different.
- Proceed is one of the 117 mis-spellings listed as 'Common difficulties' in the section on 'Spelling' within 'Writing' in UEfAP.
- To precede means 'to go before'. It is usually transitive - "a person with a mace precedes the Vice-Chancellor on formal occasions"; "King Richard III preceded Henry VII"; "the meal will be preceded by a reception."
- To proceed means 'to go on', or 'to go forward'. It is intransitive - "We will proceed next week"; "the events of the day proceeded as planned"; and "The policemen proceeded on his way". It may be followed by the preposition with - "we will proceed with Agenda item 12"; or "Proceed with your studies."
- There is a also a transitive verb to process, meaning to subject raw materials to a process, or a procedure - an activity that will alter them. Some speakers use the verb to proceed something (transitively) in this sense; but for academic English they should not be imitated.